Rana pismenost kod trogodišnjaka i četverogodišnjaka

master's thesis

• Title (english): Early literacy in 3 an 4 years old children
• Author: Martina Šimek
• Mentor: Mirjana Lenček (mentor)
• Committee member: Mirjana Lenček (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Draženka Blaži (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Emica Farago (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation Sciences; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-09-13, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Speech Therapy

Abstract

Cilj ovog diplomskog rada je opisati znanja iz područja rane pismenosti koja posjeduju trogodišnjaci i četverogodišnjaci kako bi se dobio uvid u razvoj vještina rane pismenosti kod navedenih dobnih skupina. Rana pismenost ispitana je Upitnikom za procjenu rane pismenosti (prema Lenček, Ivšac Pavliša i Smiljanić, 2012) i zadatcima fonološke svjesnosti iz PredČip testa (Kuvač Kraljević, Lenček, 2012) na uzorku od 20 trogodišnjaka i 20 četverogodišnjaka urednog govorno – jezičnog razvoja, polaznika DV Trešnjevka u Zagrebu. Rezultati Mann Whitney U testa su pokazali da postoji statistički značajna razlika između trogodišnjaka i četverogodišnjaka na skupnim varijablama: koncept o tisku, precrtavanje, fonološka svjesnost i poznavanje slova, dok na izranjajućem čitanju i pisanju nije dobivena statistički značajna razlika. Kvalitativnom analizom utvrđeno je da postoji razlika u težini zadataka između navedenih dobnih skupina. Četverogodišnjacima su najlakši zadatci precrtavanja, a najteže im je poznavanje slova, dok trogodišnjaci veću uspješnost pokazuju u zadatcima fonološke svjesnosti, a najmanju uspješnost pokazuju u poznavanju slova, kao i četverogodišnjaci.

Abstract (english)

The purpose of this study is to describe early literacy knowledge of three and four year old children and evaluate development of early literacy skills by three and four year old children. Early literacy knowledge was assessed using Questionnaire for early literacy assessment ( Lenček, Ivšac Pavliša and Smiljanić, 2012) and tasks for phonological awareness assessment from PredČiP test ( Kuvač Kraljević, Lenček, 2012). Twenty of three year old and twenty of four year old typical speech and language development children from Trešnjevka Kindergarten participated in the research. Results of Mann Whitney U test showed that there is statistically significant difference between age groups on concept ąbout print, tracing, phonological awareness and alphabet knowledge, while there isn't statistically significant
difference on emergent reading and writing. Qualitative analysis showed that there is difference in tasks difficulty between age groups. Four year old children are most successful on tracing tasks, three year old children are most successful on phonological awareness tasks, while both age groups are least successful on alphabet knowledge tasks.

• Keywords: rana pismenost; trogodišnjaci; četverogodišnjaci; Upitnik za procjenu rane pismenosti; PredČiP test
• Keywords (english): early literacy; three year old children; four year old children; Quastionnaire for early literacy assessment; PredČiP test
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:158:448747
• Study programme: Title: Speech and Language Pathology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra logopedije (magistar/magistra logopedije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2016-12-12 11:51:20