Rodne uloge u romskim zajednicama

master's thesis

• Title: Rodne uloge u romskim zajednicama : iskustvo Romkinja
• Title (english): Gender roles in Roma communities : experiences of Roma women
• Author: Ana Rukavina
• Mentor: Martina Ferić (mentor)
• Mentor: Ivana Borić (mentor)
• Committee member: Martina Ferić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Borić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Josipa Mihić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation Sciences; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-09-25, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Education/Rehabilitation Sciences

Abstract

Cilj rada bio je opisati kako Romkinje oblikuju vlastite rodne uloge u kontekstu života u romskim zajednicama, a samim time je i svrha rada bila produbiti općenite spoznaje i razumijevanje rodnih uloga u romskim zajednicama. Uvid je dobiven kroz kvalitativno istraživanje, korištenjem polustrukturiranog intervjua. U istraživanju su sudjelovale četiri pripadnice bajaške romske zajednice. Rezultati istraživanja potvrđuju patrijarhalnost romskih zajednica te podređeni položaj žena u usporedbi s muškarcima. Ovaj se položaj utvrđuje tradicionalnom raspodjelom rodnih uloga te specifičnim kulturnim odrednicama romske zajednice. Ističe se važnost majčinstva i zasnivanja braka te običaja „mahrime“ koda tj. koda čistoće. Nadalje, rezultati svjedoče o iskustvu diskriminacije u dodiru s većinskim društvom, posebno u području obrazovanja i zapošljavanja. Zaključno, Romkinje doživljavaju opresije unutar vlastite zajednice, ali i izvan nje. One se nalazi na raskrižju barem tri istovremene diskriminacije koje se temelje na etnicitetu, klasi i rodu.

Abstract (english)

The aim of this thesis is to describe how Roma women shape their gender roles in the context of their community, thus the purpose of the paper was to get a deeper insight into understanding gender roles in Roma communities in general. Qualitative methodology and guided semi-structured interviews have been employed. The research was conducted on four Roma women, all members of the same Bajash community. Research results confirm patriarchal structure of the Roma community and the inferior position of Roma women in it. This position is affirmed through traditional gender role division and specific cultural features, especially the importance of motherhood and marriage, and customs of the „mahrime“ code i.e. the purity code. Furthermore, results showcase discrimination that Roma women experience in contact with non-Roma, especially in the area of education and employment. To conclude, Roma women experience multiple forms of oppression both outside of their own community and within. They are at the crossroads of at least three simultaneous discrimination - based on ethnicity, class and gender.

• Keywords: romska zajednica; Romi; Romkinje; rodne uloge; kvalitativno istraživanje
• Keywords (english): Roma community; The Roma; Roma women; gender roles; qualitative research
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:158:082769
• Study programme: Title: Graduate study of Social Pedagogy; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalne pedagogije (magistar/magistra socijalne pedagogije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2019-10-31 13:47:46