Priprema za izlazak na slobodu i poslijepenalni prihvat zatvorenika

master's thesis

• Author: Petra Lončar
• Mentor: Anita Jandrić Nišević (mentor)
• Committee member: Anita Jandrić Nišević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dalibor Doležal (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Martina Lotar Rihtarić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation Sciences; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-09-23, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Education/Rehabilitation Sciences

Abstract

Kazna zatvora se već dugo smatra pravednim odgovorom društva i kao najbolje upozorenje počiniteljima da prestanu činiti kaznena djela, ali i kao jedan od najefikasnijih načina borbe protiv kriminaliteta. Svrha zatvora u današnje vrijeme je rehabilitacija počinitelja kaznenih djela s ciljem promjene ponašanja i stavova, kako bi po izlasku na slobodu živjeli u skladu sa zakonima i društvenim normama. Izlazak na slobodu nakon izdržane kazne zatvora predstavlja šok za pojedinca, osobito ako je riječ o duljoj kazni zatvora. Povratak u zajednicu i prilagođavanje nije lak zadatak. Stoga važnu ulogu u pripremi zatvorenika za izlazak na slobodu ima ustanova u kojoj zatvorenik izdržava kaznu zatvora u suradnji s drugim institucijama. Po izlasku na slobodu važnu ulogu u poslijepenalnom prihvatu zatvorenika ima probacijski sustav, u suradnji sa zatvorima i kaznionicama, sustavom za socijalnu skrb, organizacijama civilnog društva i lokalnom zajednicom. Potrebno je poticati kvalitetnu međuresornu suradnju između različitih sustava kako bi se bivšim zatvorenicima olakšao povratak u društvo te kako bi se suprotstavili negativnim utjecajima koji mogu utjecati na ponovno počinjenje kaznenih djela. Priprema za otpust i poslijepenalni prihvat određeni su zakonskim odredbama, no u praksi je potrebno još mnogo ulaganja i truda kako bi cjelokupni proces pripreme zatvorenika za izlazak na slobodu i povratak u društvo adekvatno funkcionirao.

Abstract (english)

Imprisonment has long been considered as a righteous response of the society and the best warning for offenders to stop doing criminal acts. It is also considered to be one of the most effective ways to combat crime. The purpose of prisons today is the rehabilitation of offenders in order to change their behavior and attitudes, so that they are free to live according to laws and social norms. Prison release and community reentry represents a big shock for a person, especially when it comes to long prison sentences. Adjusting back into the community isn't an easy task. Therefore, an important role in preparing inmates for prison release has the penal institution, in which the inmate was imprisoned, in collaboration with other institutions. The probation system has a big role in cooperation with prisons and penitentiaries, the system of social welfare, civil society organizations and local community during the offender's community reentry. It is necessary to encourage high-quality multi-sector collaboration between different systems and institutions in order to help ex- prisioner with their community reentry and to counter all the negative influences that can affect them to re-commit crimes. Preparation for prison release and prison aftercare are determined by the laws, but there is still a lot of effort needed to make the entire process of preparing inmates for prison release and community reentry to function properly.

• Keywords: tretman zatvorenika; poslijepenalni prihvat; rehabilitacija; socijalna reintegracija; probacija
• Keywords (english): inmate treatment; prison aftercare; rehabilitation; social reintegration; probation
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:158:539827
• Study programme: Title: Social Pedagogy; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalne pedagogije (magistar/magistra socijalne pedagogije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2016-12-08 14:23:21