Učinkovite kombinacije psihosocijalnih i farmakoloških intervencija u tretmanu problematičnih korisnika droga

master's thesis

• Title (english): Effective combinations of psychosocial and pharmacological interventions in the treatment of problem drug users
• Author: Franja Želimorski
• Mentor: Dalibor Doležal (mentor)
• Mentor: Ksenija Butorac (komentor)
• Committee member: Dalibor Doležal (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ksenija Butorac (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dijana Jerković (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation Sciences; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-05-16, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Education/Rehabilitation Sciences

Abstract

Zbog utjecaja zlouporabe droga na proces odrastanja i strukturiranja osobnosti, ovisnost je uvijek praćena promjenama u ponašanju na koje nije jednostavno terapijski utjecati. Kao odgovor na složenost problema, u dugom terapijskom postupku, uz specifičnu farmakoterapiju, potrebno je provoditi i psihoterapiju. Farmakološke intervencije koje se koriste u tretmanu problematičnih korisnika droga uključuju supstitucijsku farmakoterapiju, a najčešće se radi o metadonu (heptanonu) i suboksonu. Osim farmakoloških, kod liječenja problematičnih korisnika droga koriste se i psihosocijalne intervencije. Cilj ovog rada je dati pregled učinkovitih kombinacija psihosocijalnih i farmakoloških intervencija u tretmanu problematičnih korisnika droga te istražiti u kojoj mjeri interakcija farmakološkog liječenja i psihosocijalnih intervencija ima učinkovito međudjelovanje sa svrhom redukcije ili sprečavanja intoksikacije i smanjenja žudnje za drogom te jačanja motivacije za suočavanje s ovisnošću te poboljšanje kvalitete života. Neka od istraživanja koja su kombinirala psihosocijalne i farmakološke postupke potvrdila su uzajamno djelovanje ispitivanih terapija no potrebna su daljnja istraživanja o međudjelovanju tih intervencija koja će dodatno proširiti razumijevanje i provođenje najučinkovitijih kombinacija liječenja.

Abstract (english)

Due to the abuse of the influence of drugs on the process of growing up and structuring the personality, addiction is always accompanied by changes in behavior that are not easy to influence therapeutically. In response to the complexity of the problem, in a long therapeutic procedure, in addition to specific pharmacotherapy, it is necessary to conduct psychotherapy. Pharmacological interventions used in the treatment of problem drug users include substitution pharmacotherapy, most commonly methadone (heptanone) and suboxone. In addition to pharmacological interventions, psychosocial interventions are also used in the treatment of problem drug users. The aim of this work is to provide an overview of the effective combination of psychosocial and pharmacological interventions in the treatment of problem drug users and to investigate to what extent the interaction of pharmacological treatment and psychosocial interventions has an effective interaction with the purpose of reducing or preventing intoxication, drug cravings and strengthening the motivation to deal with addiction and improving the quality of life. Some studies that combined psychosocial and pharmacological approaches have confirmed the mutual interaction of the therapies under investigation, but further research is needed on the interaction of these interventions to further expand the understanding of the most effective treatment combinations.

• Keywords: problematična uporaba droga; liječenje ovisnosti o drogi; učinkovite farmakološke i psihosocijalne intervencije; tretman problematičnih korisnika droga
• Keywords (english): problem drug use; drug addiction treatment; effective pharmacological and psychosocial interventions; treatment of problem drug users
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:158:229067
• Study programme: Title: University graduate study of Social Pedagogy; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar/magistra socijalne pedagogije (sveučilišni magistar/magistra socijalne pedagogije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-06-14 14:19:52