Procjena rizika i kriminogenih potreba počinitelja kaznenih djela

master's thesis

• Title (english): Offender risk and criminogenic needs assessment
• Author: Nina Žufić
• Mentor: Anita Jandrić Nišević (mentor)
• Committee member: Anita Jandrić Nišević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dalibor Doležal (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dijana Jerković (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation Sciences; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-06, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Education/Rehabilitation Sciences

Abstract

Cilj je ovog diplomskog rada dati pregled ključnih područja koje bi bilo potrebno obuhvatiti instrumentom procjene, a pokazale su se značajnim za predikciju recidivizma, u odnosu na tri kategorije počinitelja i njihove specifičnosti. Samim time djeluje se u smjeru i općenitog unapređenja sustava procjene u Republici Hrvatskoj baš kao i cjelokupne intervencije. Takav bi instrument pridonio većoj individualizaciji programa izvršavanja kazne zatvora te preciznijem prepoznavanju i radu na kriminogenim potrebama kako bi se smanjila vjerojatnost recidiva. Također, radi boljeg razumijevanja koncepta procjene rizika, cilj je ponuditi pregled povijesnog razvoja procjene u svijetu te tumačenje četiri generacije instrumenata procjene rizika. Rad će obuhvatiti i obradu Modela rizik – potreba – responzivnost te prikaz instrumenata inozemne prakse čijem su korištenju naklonjeni i hrvatski stručnjaci. U nastavku, analizom znanstvene i stručne literature, u radu će slijediti detaljniji prikaz područja procjene rizika tri skupine počinitelja: počinitelji kaznenih djela s elementima nasilja, počinitelje seksualnih delikata te počinitelje koji su ujedno i razvili ovisnost o psihoaktivnim tvarima. Sve zajedno doprinijelo bi postizanju svrhe, a to je razvijanje standardiziranog sveobuhvatnog kriminološkog upitnika za procjenu rizika i kriminogenih potreba počinitelja kaznenih djela u Republici Hrvatskoj.

Abstract (english)

The aim of this thesis is to provide an overview ofthe key areas that would need to be covered by an assessment instrument, which proved to be significant for the prediction of recidivism, in relation to the three categories of offenders and their specifics. This would act in the direction of the general improvement of the assessment system in the Republic of Croatia, just like the overall intervention.Such an instrument would contribute to greater individualization ofthe prison sentence execution program and more precise identification and work on criminogenic needs in order to reduce the likelihood of recidivism. Also, to better understand the concept of risk assessment, the goal is to offer an overview of the historical development of assessment in the world and the interpretation of four generations of assessment instruments. The paper will also cover the processing ofthe Risk – Need – Responsivity Model, as well as the presentation of foreign practice instruments which are also favoured by Croatian experts. By analysing scientific and professional literature, the paper will follow a more detailed presentation of the area of risk assessment of three groups of perpetrators: perpetrators of criminal acts with elements of violence, sexual offense perpetrators and perpetrators who also developed addiction to psychoactive substances. The purpose is to contribute to the development of a standardized comprehensive criminological questionnaire for assessing the risk and criminogenic needs of criminal offense perpetrators in the Republic of Croatia.

• Keywords: procjena; rizik; recidivizam; kriminogene potrebe; počinitelji kaznenih djela
• Keywords (english): assessment; risk; recidivism; criminogenic needs; perpetrators
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:158:184657
• Study programme: Title: University graduate study of Social Pedagogy; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar/magistra socijalne pedagogije (sveučilišni magistar/magistra socijalne pedagogije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-10-14 07:30:11