Uloga edukacijskog rehabilitatora u poboljšanju života osoba oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti

master's thesis

• Title (english): The role of the educational rehabilitator in improving the lives of people suffering from Parkinson's disease
• Author: Jasmina Grabovac Kivela
• Mentor: Renata Pinjatela (mentor)
• Committee member: Renata Pinjatela (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Damir Miholić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana-Marija Bohaček (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation Sciences; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-12-05, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Education/Rehabilitation Sciences

Abstract

Parkinsonova bolest jedna je od najčešćih neurodegenerativnih bolesti i pojavljuje se u svim etničkim skupinama, u oba spola, iako nešto češće kod muškaraca. Klasični motorički simptomi Parkinsonove bolesti uključuju akinetički tremor, rigidnost muskulature, bradikineziju i posturalnu nestabilnost. Osim tih najuočljivijih motoričkih simptoma, oboljeli od Parkinsonove bolesti često imaju psihičke promjene od kojih su najčešći depresija i kognitivna oštećenja koja s vremenom dovode do razvijene slike demencije te niz drugih simptoma kao što su poremećaji spavanja, emocionalna nestabilnost, anksioznost i halucinacije koji negativno utječu na kvalitetu života oboljelih osoba. Kronična bolest ograničavajući je čimbenik u svakodnevnim aktivnostima, a kvaliteta života ovisi o kompenzaciji nedostataka i uporabi postojećih prednosti. Kvaliteta života u bolesnika oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti multidimenzionalna je i sastoji se od fizičke, mentalne i socijalne domene.
Cilj ovog preglednog rada je istražiti i prikazati kvalitetu života osoba oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti te opisati utjecaj različitih ne-farmakoloških metoda rehabilitacije. Specifičan aspekt rada je i razmatranje uloge edukacijskog rehabilitatora, komplementarnih metoda i asistivne tehnologije u rehabilitacijskom procesu i poboljšanju kvalitete života osoba oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti.

Abstract (english)

Parkinson's disease is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases and occurs in all ethnic groups and in both sexes, although slightly more frequently in men. The classic motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease include akinetic tremor, muscle rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability. In addition to these conspicuous motor symptoms, patients with Parkinson's disease often experience psychological changes. The most common of these are depression and cognitive impairment, which eventually lead to a pronounced picture of dementia, as well as a number of other symptoms such as sleep disturbances, emotional instability, anxiety and hallucinations, which negatively affect the quality of life of those affected. The chronic disease is a limiting factor in daily activities, and quality of life depends on compensating for the deficits and utilising the benefits that exist. The quality of life of Parkinson's patients is multidimensional and consists of physical, mental and social domains.
The aim of this review is to examine and illustrate the quality of life of people with Parkinson's disease and to describe the effects of different non-pharmacological treatment methods. A particular aspect of the article is the consideration of the role of the educational rehabilitator, complementary methods and assistive technologies in the rehabilitation process and in improving the quality of life of people with Parkinson's disease.

• Keywords: Parkinsonova bolest; kvaliteta života; edukacijsko-rehabilitacijski pristup; multidisciplinarni tim; asistivna tehnologija
• Keywords (english): Parkinson's disease; quality of life; educational-rehabilitation approach; multidisciplinary team; assisstive technology
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:158:180188
• Study programme: Title: University graduate study of Educational Rehabilitation; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar/magistra edukacijske rehabilitacije (sveučilišni magistar/magistra edukacijske rehabilitacije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-12-20 10:23:51