Stavovi dugogodišnjih svakodnevnih konzumenata kanabisa o nekim pitanjima vezanim uz kanabis i životni stil

master's thesis

• Title (english): Long – term, regular cannabis users attitudes towards some questions about cannabis and lifestyle
• Author: Hana Glamuzina
• Mentor: Tihana Novak (mentor)
• Committee member: Tihana Novak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ljiljana Mikšaj-Todorović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dalibor Doležal (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Education and Rehabilitation Sciences; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-07-12, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Education/Rehabilitation Sciences

Abstract

Ovaj rad je dio projekta „Kanabis – analiza konzumacije u Republici Hrvatskoj i Bosni i
Hercegovini za razvoj programa sigurnijeg korištenja“. Empirijski dio rada se sastoji od
miješanih kvantitativnih i kvalitativnih metoda. U kvantitativnom dijelu istraživanja je korišten
instrument Daily Sessions, Frequency, Age of Onset, and Quantity of Cannabis Use Inventory
(DAFQ-CU). Autori originalnog instrumenta su Carrie Cuttler i Alexander Spradlin. Uzorak je
činilo 476 ispitanika, no prilikom daljnje obrade podataka su izdvojeni ispitanici koji kanabis
konzumiraju preko 5 godina, koji su zadnji puta konzumirali prije manje od mjesec dana te oni
koji konzumiraju najmanje jednom dnevno tako da je uzorak na kraju činilo N=69 ispitanika.
Kvalitativni dio istraživanja se sastoji od dva polustrukturirana, dubinska intervjua. Intervjui su
provedeni sa dugogodišnjim, redovnim konzumentima kanabisa. Vodič za intervju je bio
kreiran posebno za ovo istraživanje te obuhvaća devet područja: osnovni sociodemografski
podaci, početak konzumacije kanabisa, sadašnja konzumacija, obitelj, posao, okolina,
kažnjavanje i liječenje, posljedice konzumacije kanabisa i stavovi prema kanabisu.
Istraživački problemi su razumijevanje frekventnosti korištenja kanabisa višegodišnjih
redovitih konzumenata kao i životne dobi njihovog početka korištenja kanabisa. Ciljevi
istraživanja su utvrditi frekvenciju konzumacije kanabisa višegodišnjih redovitih konzumenata
te utvrditi prosječnu i najraniju dob početka konzumacije kanabisa među višegodišnjim
redovitim konzumentima.
Više od polovine ispitanika kanabis je počelo koristiti prije 15. godine ili u 15. godini, a 16% u
16. godini, što je ukupno 3 / 4 ispitanika koji započinju s konzumacijom u 16. godini ili ranije.
Gotovo trećina ispitanika navodi da su u dobi od 15 godina ili ranije konzumirali kanabis dva i
više puta mjesečno. Većina redovnih konzumenata konzumira i druge proizvode za pušenje, pri
čemu većina konzumira više različitih proizvoda. Većina ispitanika koristi kanabis i preko
tjedna i vikendom, odnosno neovisno o tome koji je dan. Gotovo dvije trećine ispitanika je
kanabis konzumiralo preko 2000 puta u životu, a čak trećina procjenjuje da su ga konzumirali više od 10000 puta u životu.

Abstract (english)

This paper is part of the project „Cannabis – consumption analysis in Republic of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina for development of safer use program“. The empiric part consists of a mixed-methods study. Daily Sessions, Frequency, Age of Onset, and Quantity of Cannabis Use Inventory (DAFQ-CU) was the instrument used in the quantitative part. The authors of this instrument are Carrie Cuttler and Alexander Spradlin. A total of N=476 people participated in this study, but only N=69 met the criteria. Criteria were at least 5 years of cannabis use, cannabis use within the last month and daily cannabis consumption. The qualitative part of the study consisted of two semi – structured, deep interviews. Participants were two long–term, regular cannabis users. An interview guide was created especially for this study. It covers nine domains: basic social demographic data, cannabis use onset, present consumption, family, job, environment, criminal record and addiction treatment, consequences of cannabis use and attitudes towards cannabis.
Research problems are understanding the frequency of cannabis use among long – term, regular users and understanding the age of onset of cannabis use. There are two main objectives – to determine the frequency of cannabis use among long – term users and to determine the average and earliest age of onset of cannabis consumption among long–term, regular users.
More then a half of the participants started using cannabis before the age of 15 or at the age of 15, and 16% at the age of 16, which is a total of 3 / 4 of the participants who started consuming at the age of 16 or earlier. Nearly a third of participants reported consuming cannabis twice a month at the age of 15 or earlier. Most regular users also consume other smoking products, with most consuming more different products. Most participants use cannabis both during the week and on weekends. Nearly two-thirds of participants have consumed cannabis over 2,000 times in their lifetime, and as many as a third estimate that they have consumed it more than 10,000 times in their lifetime.

• Keywords: kanabis; stavovi; dugogodišnji konzumenti; miješane istraživačke metode
• Keywords (english): cannabis; attitudes; long – term users; mixed - method
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:158:836260
• Study programme: Title: Graduate study of Social Pedagogy; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra socijalne pedagogije (magistar/magistra socijalne pedagogije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access; Embargo expiration date: 2022-07-12
• Created on: 2021-11-12 11:51:33